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01/18/26 03:19:00
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01/18 15:17 CST NFL again faces questions about the definition of a catch after
disputed pick in Bills-Broncos game
NFL again faces questions about the definition of a catch after disputed pick
in Bills-Broncos game
By ROB MAADDI
AP Pro Football Writer
Hey, NFL: What's a catch?
Once again, many football fans, coaches and commentators are questioning the
definition of a catch after a disputed interception helped eliminate the
Buffalo Bills from the playoffs in a 33-30 loss to the Denver Broncos on
Saturday.
Josh Allen's deep pass to Brandin Cooks in overtime was wrestled out of the
veteran receiver's hands by Ja'Quan McMillian, and officials ruled that
McMillian had the ball before Cooks was down by contact. Denver was awarded the
turnover at its 20.
Cooks "was going to the ground as part of the process of the catch and he lost
possession of the ball when he hit the ground," referee Carl Cheffers said in a
pool report. "The defender gained possession of it at that point. The defender
is the one that completed the process of the catch, so the defender was awarded
the ball."
Bills coach Sean McDermott couldn't challenge the ruling because of the
league's overtime rules, so he called a timeout to give the officiating crew
and replay officials a chance to take an extended look. The play already had
been confirmed through the NFL's expedited review process in New York, so the
timeout essentially just gave McDermott an opportunity to get an explanation.
McDermott, of course, wasn't pleased. But he was even more upset by the
appearance of a rushed process. There are routine plays in regular-season games
that are examined more in depth on replay reviews.
"When I called the timeout ... Carl came over and those guys were great. They
were great, and I said, ?Hey, what did you see?' and then quickly, somebody
said: ?Hey, New York has confirmed. New York has confirmed,'" McDermott said.
"From that point, it was a moot point. We were moving on. Had I not called a
timeout, they were just moving on, it appeared. ... This is not about, ?Hey, we
lost.' It's not about that at all. You play the game, you play it fair and
square. I just, again, wish just for the sake of the players and all the time
and energy that was spent --- three hours, 70-plus minutes of a game. That was
a pivotal play, that's all I'm saying."
By definition, it seems interception was the right call. Many folks disagree.
"I have never seen a contested catch like this ever be called anything but a
catch," retired three-time All-Pro cornerback Richard Sherman posted on X.
"Even as a DB you know that if it's even a (t)ie it will go to the WR. Can't
believe this decided the game."
Dan Orlovsky, an ESPN analyst and longtime backup quarterback, said: "This in
an NFL playoff game got ruled an interception and ended Buffalo's season?!!??
This is a catch every time."
Similar plays have been ruled both ways.
There was a batted ball during a Ravens-Steelers game in Week 14 that bounced
back to Aaron Rodgers but was ripped out of his hands by Teddye Buchanan, who
was initially awarded an interception. But the play was overturned because it
was determined that Rodgers "had control of the ball and as he was going to the
ground" and "he never lost control of the ball and then his knees hit the
ground in control," according to NFL vice president of instant replay Mark
Butterworth.
In Week 12, Rams defensive back Cobie Durant ripped a ball out of Buccaneers
tight end Cade Otton's hands while he was going down and returned it 50 yards
for a score. Though Otton appeared to have a knee down, the play stood and was
ruled an interception and touchdown.
This isn't the first time the NFL has dealt with a catch issue in a playoff
game.
There was the Dez Bryant non-catch in a divisional-round game on Jan. 11, 2015
at Green Bay that cost Dallas. The Cowboys trailed the Packers 26-21 when Tony
Romo threw a deep ball on fourth down to Bryant that initially was ruled a
catch inside the 1. But the play was overturned because officials determined
Bryant didn't control the ball while hitting the ground.
That led the NFL to clarify the rule and then to eventually overhaul it in
2018, when "survive the ground" was eliminated from the definition.
What is a catch?
Here is the full definition of a catch, according to the NFL rule book:
"A forward pass is complete (by the offense) or intercepted (by the defense) in
the field of play, at the sideline, or in the end zone if a player, who is
inbounds:
(a) secures control of the ball in his hands or arms prior to the ball touching
the ground; and
(b) touches the ground inbounds with both feet or with any part of his body
other than his hands; and
(c) after (a) and (b) have been fulfilled, clearly performs any act common to
the game (e.g., extend the ball forward, take an additional step, tuck the ball
away and turn upfield, or avoid or ward off an opponent), or he maintains
control of the ball long enough to do so.
Notes:
(1) Movement of the ball does not automatically result in loss of control.
(2) If a player, who satisfied (a) and (b), but has not satisfied (c), contacts
the ground and loses control of the ball, it is an incomplete pass if the ball
hits the ground before he regains control, or if he regains control out of
bounds."
The rule book also weighs in on two players catching a ball at the same time:
"If a pass is caught simultaneously by two eligible opponents, and both players
retain it, the ball belongs to the passers. It is not a simultaneous catch if a
player gains control first and an opponent subsequently gains joint control. If
the ball is muffed after simultaneous touching by two such players, all the
players of the passing team become eligible to catch the loose ball."
A catch can be complex. Sometimes it's difficult to see in real time and it can
even be hard to determine on replay.
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On Football analyzes the biggest topics in the NFL from week to week. For more
On Football analysis, head here.
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AP NFL: https://apnews.com/hub/nfl
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